California Expat Taxes: What You Must Know Before Working Abroad

Important warning for California residents and expats planning an overseas assignment

Moving abroad for work sounds like a dream. New country. New income. New lifestyle.
Then taxes enter the chat.

If you currently live in California, or you lived there before moving overseas, you need to understand one critical reality:

California Taxes Can Follow You Overseas

California is one of the most aggressive tax states in the U.S. When it comes to residency, the state does not simply accept that you left.

If the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) decides you are still a California tax resident, it can tax your worldwide income, including:

  • Salary earned in Germany

  • Consulting income in Singapore

  • Startup equity in Portugal

  • Remote work performed from anywhere in the world

Even if you:

  • Live abroad full time

  • Pay foreign income taxes

  • Have not returned to the U.S. in years

If California says you are a resident, your global income is taxable.

California vs. IRS: A Major Difference for Expats

At the federal level, the IRS provides relief for Americans working abroad.

Federal Expat Tax Benefits

Qualifying expats may use:

  • Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) – roughly $130,000 of foreign income excluded (indexed annually)

  • Foreign Housing Exclusion or Deduction – helps offset high overseas living costs

  • Foreign tax credits – reduce double taxation

These provisions acknowledge that living and working abroad is different from working in the U.S.

California Does Not Recognize These Exclusions

California:

  • Does not allow the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion

  • Does not allow the foreign housing exclusion

  • Does not provide relief for taxes paid to another country

If you are a California resident for tax purposes, the state can tax 100% of your foreign income.

This can result in:

  • Foreign income tax

  • U.S. federal tax (above FEIE limits)

  • California state tax on all income

That combination can create one of the highest effective tax burdens for expats.

California Tax Residency: The Key Risk for Expats

Your tax outcome depends on one issue:

Did You Successfully Break California Residency?

Residency is not just where you live today. The FTB looks at your connections to California, including:

  • Where you intend to return

  • Location of your spouse and family

  • California driver’s license

  • Bank accounts and investments

  • Property ownership

  • Business ties

  • Mailing address

If these ties remain, California may argue you never truly left.

And if they win, your global income becomes taxable.

Why Expat Tax Planning Must Happen Before You Leave

Many professionals move abroad first and plan taxes later. That approach often leads to:

  • Unexpected California tax bills

  • Multi-year audits

  • Double or triple taxation

  • Six-figure liabilities

Proper pre-departure planning can legally:

  • Break California tax residency

  • Reduce worldwide tax exposure

  • Coordinate federal, state, and foreign tax systems

  • Protect overseas income

This is not about hiding income.
It is about structuring your move in a compliant way that holds up under scrutiny.

How We Help California Expats

At ATP, we specialize in California expat tax planning and international mobility strategy.

We help you:

  • Understand how California defines tax residency

  • Identify the ties that keep you tax-tethered

  • Structure your departure correctly

  • Align U.S., California, and foreign tax obligations

  • Avoid unnecessary double taxation

The goal is not just to live abroad.
The goal is to live abroad profitably.

The Bottom Line on California Expat Taxes

Before accepting an overseas assignment, remember:

  • California taxes worldwide income

  • It offers no expat exclusions

  • Residency determines everything

  • Planning must happen before departure

The IRS may provide relief for expats.
California does not.

If you want your international career to be financially rewarding, tax planning is the price of admission.

Talk to a California Expat Tax Specialist

📞 Schedule a consultation with ATP today

Make sure your move abroad:

  • Keeps more of your income

  • Avoids unnecessary California taxes

  • Complies with U.S. and international tax law

  • Supports long-term wealth, not surprise tax bills

Because the only thing worse than missing California…
is paying California taxes when you no longer live there.